These docs are for v5.0. Click to read the latest docs for v2023.

[Deprecating] Bash Uploader

Deprecation Notice and Schedule

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Deprecation Notice

Support for the Bash Uploader will be deprecated in the future.

Please refer to the this page and the main Codecov Uploader page for implementation and upgrades.

With the Codecov Uploader released, the Bash Uploader is subject to deprecation in the future.

You can refer back to this page to plans around deprecation of the Bash Uploader and/or see additional context around this release and change can be found on our blog.

Introduction

The Codecov Bash uploader provides a language-agnostic alternative for sending your coverage reports to Codecov. Its usage is both simple and convenient:

bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash)

The main objectives of the uploader are to:

  • detect the environment
  • gather reports
  • upload them to Codecov

The above command silently requests the latest version of the uploader from Codecov and executes via Bash; all output is directed to stdout.

Upload token

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Not Required for some CI Providers

If you have a public project on TravisCI, CircleCI, AppVeyor, Azure Pipelines, or GitHub Actions an upload token is not required.

A unique upload token is required to identify which project the coverage belongs to. This token is located in the repository settings (/<github>/<owner>/<repo>/settings).

1678

A repository on codecov with no uploaded coverage reports. Note the upload token.

There are three ways to provide the upload token to the Bash uploader:

Flag

bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash) -t token

Environment variable

export CODECOV_TOKEN="token"
bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash)

Loading token from a file

echo "token" > .cc_token
bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash) -t @.cc_token

CI detection

The bash uploader detects all CI providers through environment variables. This process helps to identify the source of the build and maintain a relationship back to the source of the coverage collection.

Finding reports and specifying file names

Codecov can automatically detect coverage files in your project. A thorough filename search will grab everything that is known to be a coverage report. You can also specify exactly which file(s) should be uploaded.

Here are some options for discovering report files:

# only upload this file
-f path/to/foo.bar

# also search this folder that is outside the project directory
-s /home/user/reports/foo/bar

# ignore all files at pattern *.bar
-f "!*.bar"

# include all files at pattern *.foo
-f "*.foo"

Validating the bash script

The Codecov bash uploader is open source, and it can be validated for correctness by calculating the
SHASUM on download and comparing to the result we store in the GitHub repository.

You can calculate the checksum on download by running

curl https://codecov.io/bash | shasum -a 512
# Codecov provides SHA1, SHA256, and SHA512 hashes

This will not check against the provided checksums provided by Codecov that are located in GitHub.

You can compare the result to the publicly posted values at https://github.com/codecov/codecov-bash/blob/{{ VERSION }}/SHA512SUM. We calculate and publish the SHA1, SHA256, and SHA512 checksums.

For builds with the versions of shasum that support the --ignore-missing flag, you can also verify the checksums by running

curl -fLso codecov https://codecov.io/bash;
VERSION=$(grep -o 'VERSION=\"[0-9\.]*\"' codecov | cut -d'"' -f2);
for i in 1 256 512
do
  shasum -a $i -c --ignore-missing <(curl -s "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/codecov/codecov-bash/${VERSION}/SHA${i}SUM")
done

For older shasum versions, you can run

curl -fLso codecov https://codecov.io/bash;
VERSION=$(grep -o 'VERSION=\"[0-9\.]*\"' codecov | cut -d'"' -f2);
for i in 1 256 512
do
  shasum -a $i -c <(curl -s "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/codecov/codecov-bash/${VERSION}/SHA${i}SUM" | grep -w "codecov")
done

Uploading process

When the upload script is called, the general flow is as follows:

  1. The CI is discovered through environment variables.
  2. Language specific processing and formatting (e.g. xcode, python).
  3. Reports are found in the filesystem.
  4. Reports are prepended with file paths and appended with file adjustments.
  5. Reports are uploaded to cloud storage for archiving (secret location).
  6. Codecov is informed of the upload, and will queue the report processing server side.
  7. Done (exit 0).

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Exit 0

Codecov will exit 0 to prevent failing the build, if there are issues. If you would like Codecov to exit with 1, use bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash) -Z.

exit 0 is not foolproof. Please use this command to always exit with 0: bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash) || echo 'Codecov failed to upload'.

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Verbose mode

If there is an issue with the upload process, it helps to run in verbose mode. Supply the -v flag for better debugging output:

bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash) -v

Arguments

The bash uploader provides various arguments to work with many complex environments. Listed below are the full list of possible arguments and their usage.

ArgumentUsage
-A CURL_ARGSExtra curl arguments to communicate with AWS.
-cMove discovered coverage reports to the trash
-dDon't upload, but dump upload file to stdout
-e ENVSpecify environment variables to be included with this build
Also accepting environment variables: CODECOV_ENV=VAR,VAR2

-e VAR,VAR2
-F FLAGFlag the upload to group coverage metrics
-F unittests This upload is only unittests
-F integration This upload is only integration tests
-F ui,chrome This upload is Chrome - UI tests
-f FILETarget file(s) to upload
-f "path/to/file" only upload this file
skips searching unless provided patterns below
-f '!*.bar' ignore all files at pattern .bar
`-f '
.foo' include all files at pattern *.foo Must use single quotes. This is non-exclusive, use-s "*.foo"` to match specific paths.
-hDisplay this help and exit
-KRemove color from the output
-NThe commit SHA of the parent for which you are uploading coverage. If not present, the parent will be determined using the API of your repository provider. When using the repository provider's API, the parent is determined via finding the closest ancestor to the commit.
-n NAMECustom defined name of the upload. Visible in Codecov UI
-q PATHWrite upload file to path
-R ROOT_DIRUsed when not in git/hg project to identify project root directory
-s DIRDirectory to search for coverage reports.
Already searches project root and artifact folders.
-t TOKENSet the private repository token
(option) set environment variable CODECOV_TOKEN=:uuid

-t @/path/to/token_file
-t uuid
-U CURL_ARGSExtra curl arguments to communicate with Codecov. e.g., -U "--proxy http://http-proxy"
-vVerbose mode
-X FEATUREToggle functionalities

-X gcov Disable gcov
-X coveragepy Disable python coverage
-X fix Disable report fixing
-X search Disable searching for reports
-X xcode Disable xcode processing
-X network Disable uploading the file network
-X gcovout Disable gcov output
-X html Enable coverage for HTML files
-ZExit with 1 if not successful. Default will Exit with 0
enterprise
-r SLUGowner/repo slug used instead of the private repo token in Enterprise
(option) set environment variable CODECOV_SLUG=:owner/:repo
(option) set in your codecov.yml "codecov.slug"
-S PATHFile path to your cacert.pem file used to verify ssl with Codecov Enterprise (optional)
(option) Set environment variable: CODECOV_CA_BUNDLE="/path/to/ca.pem"
-u URLSet the target url for Enterprise customers
Not required when retrieving the bash uploader from your CCE
(option) Set environment variable CODECOV_URL=https://my-hosted-codecov.com
env varsUsed to override pre-existing CI environment variables
-B BRANCHSpecify the branch name
-b BUILDSpecify the build number
-C SHASpecify the commit SHA. Please use the long version to ensure a match between the submitted SHA and the git provider's API response.
-P PRSpecify the pull request number
-T TAGSpecify the git tag
gcov
-a GCOV_ARGSExtra arguments to pass to gcov
-G GLOBPaths to include during gcov gathering
-g GLOBPaths to ignore during gcov gathering
-k PREFIXPrefix filepaths to help resolve path fixing
-p DIRProject root directory
Also used when preparing gcov
-x GCOVEXEgcov executable to run. Defaults to 'gcov'
xcode
-DCustom Derived Data Path for Coverage.profdata and gcov processing
Default '~/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData'
-JSpecify packages to build coverage. Uploader will only build these packages.
This can significantly reduces time to build coverage reports.
-J 'MyAppName' Will match "MyAppName" and "MyAppNameTests"
-J '^ExampleApp$' Will match only "ExampleApp" not "ExampleAppTests"